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Anatomy of Posture Self-Assessment — Yoga Teaching Knowledge Standards

Introduction

Quickly assess your knowledge of Anatomy of Posture, and identify gaps in your education. See below for assessments on these subjects:

  1. Healthy Posture
  2. Postural Issues & Conditions
  3. Spine & Back Teaching Considerations

Purpose

Offer a series of free quizzes for yoga teachers to:

  1. Provide an effective way to assess knowledge of each of the Teaching Knowledge Standards.
  2. Make it easy to self-assess privately, on your own time.
  3. Help teachers who identify educational gaps to bolster their knowledge with accessible and practical lessons.

More Self-Assessments

For more self-assessments, see the Standards & Self-Assessment Hub.

Healthy Posture

Teaching Standard

Learn terminology and considerations related to posture including anatomical position, habits and muscle memory, sensory motor amnesia and the attributes and implications of healthy posture.

Assessment

Vocabulary Mix & Match
MUSCLE MEMORY | Movement or posture that has become automatic; a result of the nervous system shifting control and memory of a repeated pattern from areas of the brain responsible for making voluntary decisions to making them subconscious
POSTURE | A collection of (typically unconscious) habits and holding patterns (which form our muscle memory) that create “an attitude of the body” or an “orientation to the present moment” which reinforces itself through bodily structures and physiology
ANATOMICAL POSITION | In humans, defined as “standing up straight with the body at rest”
HEALTHY POSTURE | A natural bearing of the body that includes a comfortably neutral spine and promotes healthy internal functioning and muscular efficiency
STANDING IN NEUTRAL | Another way to describe anatomical position; refers to standing with the bones stacked vertically and the two sides of the body displaying symmetry
NEUTRAL SPINE | A state in which the spinal curves are not too much or too little for the individual’s healthy norm
STANDARD ANATOMICAL POSITION | Standing up straight and facing forward with the arms by the sides and palms facing forward
ISCHEMIA | Insufficient supply of blood to an organ; As it relates to posture, refers to the compression of blood vessels resulting from chronic muscular tension, causing pain and damage
SENSORY MOTOR AMNESIA | The natural way in which bodily movement and posture becomes “automatic and involuntary” leading to loss of sensation, a lack of awareness of the muscular pattern, and a temporary inability to relax tight muscles
NEUTRAL PELVIS | A state of equal hip height, a neutral pelvic tilt, a neutral front-to-back placement and the pelvis is pointing straight ahead
Questions
  1. Define posture.
  2. Discuss how posture manifests.
  3. Is posture genetic?
  4. What criteria are often used when identifying healthy posture?
  5. Why does healthy posture matter?
  6. Describe a “neutral” spine.
  7. Why may students find it difficult to identify a neutral spine?
  8. Describe four considerations for pelvic alignment in Tadasana (Mountain Pose).
  9. While general symmetry is correlated with healthy posture, describe Jenni Rawlings case for focusing less on symmetry and more on balance.
  10. What common lifestyle factor has a significant impact on posture and, therefore, healthy functioning?
  11. Discuss the maintenance of healthy posture.

Postural Issues & Conditions

Teaching Standard

Become knowledgeable about postural issues such as thoracic mobility issues, hyperlordosis and kyphosis, and the vast variety of potential causal factors.

Assessment

Vocabulary Mix & Match
HYPERKYPHOSIS | Other name for kyphosis
HYPERLORDOSIS | Excessive forward curvature of the thoracic spine (clinically defined as greater than 50 degrees)
KYPHOSIS | A postural pattern in which muscles around the shoulder girdle are out of balance; may appear as rounded shoulders and upper back, winging shoulder blades and a forward head
LORDOSIS | Another name for kyphosis
LOWER CROSSED SYNDROME | Sometimes used for hyperlordosis
SWAYBACK / HOLLOW BACK / SADDLE BACK | Excessive inward curvature of the lumbar spine, causing a forward (anterior) pelvic tilt
THORACIC KYPHOSIS | Another name for kyphosis
UPPER CROSSED SYNDROME | A postural pattern in which muscles of the core, back and legs are out of balance; may present as posterior pelvic crossed syndrome or anterior pelvic crossed syndrome
Questions
  1. Name 15 issues related to the spine that various students might exhibit.
  2. For what functional reason does the thoracic spine have limited mobility?
  3. What are potential consequences of lack of healthy mobility in the thoracic spine?
  4. What are potential causes of hyperlordosis?
  5. What is kyphosis? Describe potential symptoms.
  6. What are potential causes of kyphosis?
  7. What is scoliosis?
  8. What is the difference between structural scoliosis and functional scoliosis?

Teaching Spinal Anatomy & Posture

Teaching Standard

Apply knowledge of spinal anatomy, posture and compensatory movement patterns to support effective teaching of individual students, and review sequences that may help with teaching healthy posture.

Assessment

  1. What are two primary objectives of asana that relate to the spine?
  2. What is compensation as it relates to spinal curves and why is it important?
  3. What three foundational teachings related to the spine might you consider conveying to your students?
  4. How might you teach students to feel their natural spinal curves?
  5. Describe a simple exercise for students to learn more about their particular body and potential compensation patterns.
  6. What are two common compensation-related issues?
  7. What teachings can help students to address common compensation-related issues?

 

Next Steps

  1. To view more self-assessments, go to the Standards & Self-Assessment Hub.
  2. To bolster your knowledge and be recognized as a YTC teacher, enroll in the Yoga Teacher Central Study Program (details below).
  3. Members, view clear and concise lessons:

In a Nutshell

  • The enrollment fee is $25 and is open to Yoga Teacher Central members, past members and non-members.
  • Members receive current membership benefits plus additional benefits listed below.
  • Enrollment in the Study Program qualifies you for lifetime YTC Teacher status.

Benefits

Enrolling in the Study Program gives you:

  1. A downloadable Knowledge Standards Lesson Guide to walk you through a structured study path toward certification.
  2. Selection of 5 downloadable lessons of your choice (from a library of nearly 500).
  3. Recognition as a YTC Teacher (for life; no expiration).
  4. Professional marketing kit for highlighting your YTC Teacher status on social media and your website.
  5. Excellent preparation for taking certification exams.

Members

  • Your current membership gives you online access to not only thousands of pages of organized study and teaching knowledge, but also sequence breakdowns and teaching notes, theme plans, injury cheat-sheets, and so on.
  • When you enroll in the Study Program, you get these additional benefits: a Knowledge Standards Lesson Guide, selection of 5 downloadable lessons of your choice, and a professional marketing kit for highlighting your YTC Teacher status on social media and your website.

See here for information about exams, badges and certification. Get links for each exam, and for a no-risk trial exam.

We think you’ll enjoy taking the exams. The questions are well-thought-out and the subject matter is quite engaging and significant for teachers. You’ll get an inspiring teaching after answering each question. At the end of the exam, you see a summary of wrong answers and the relevant teachings,  giving you a personal study guide targeted to your needs.

This is an hour well-spent!

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